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1:一個項目連續錯過交付日期,項目團隊評估完該情況后,項目經理意識到團隊績效差的原因在于團隊成員對于自己的職責缺乏清晰認識。項目經理首先應該關注哪一項?
A project has consistently missed the delivery dates.After assessing the situation with the project manager realizes the poor performance is due to a lack of charity for team member’s responsibilities?What should the project manager focus on first?
A:創建RACI圖
Create a RACI chart
B:鞏固領導團隊的角色
Consolidate the role of the leadership
C:協商獲得具有更高技能的新團隊成員
Negotiation for new team member with stronger skills
D:使用獎勵和強制權利激勵成員
Use reward and coercive power to motivate the team
2:作為一個財務問題的結果,賣方A將延遲一項關鍵產品。項目經理識別到另一個賣方,可以提供類似產品。項目經理下一步該怎么做?
As a result of a financial problem,seller A will delay a key product.The project manager
identified another seller who could provide similar products.What should the project manager do next?
A:向變更控制委員會提交一項變更請求。
Submit a change request to the change control board.
B:與潛在賣方召開投標人會議。
Hold bidders meeting with potential sellers.
C:審查商業論證,確定投資回報。
Review business justification and determine return on investment.
D:向采購部門提交一份變更請求。
Submit a change request to the purchasing department.
3:簽約公司未達到質量標準,并且可交付成果頻繁延遲。項目經理發現,現有合同條款無法確保賣方提高績效。為避免賣方的低績效,項目經理本應采取何種行動?
A contracted firm is not meeting quality standards and the deliverables are frequently late.The project manager discovers there are no existing contract terms that could ensure a better.What should have been done by the project manager to prevent the seller’s low performance?
A:讓項目經理團隊執行影響分析
Have the project manager’s team do an impact analysis
B:實施采購績效審查
Conduct procurement performance reviews
C:實施風險再評估
Conduct a risk reassessment
D:參與合同的詳細擬定
Be involved during the contract elaboration
4:項目經理說:我現在不能處理這件事。此時,該項目經理用的何種沖突解決技巧?
What conflict resolution technique is a project manager using when he says,I cannot deal with this issue now!
A:解決問題
Problem solving
B:強迫
Forcing
C:撤退
Withdrawal
D:妥協
Compromising
5:在定義活動過程中,一團隊成員開始討論一個項目經理從來沒有聽過的活動。此時項目經理應該怎么做?
During the Define Activities process,a team member begins to discuss activities that the project manager has never heard discussed.What should the project manager do?
A:確保團隊成員理解并將這些活動包含在活動清單里了。
Make sure he has a good understanding of the activities and include the activities in the activity list.
B:詢問團隊成員需要完成這些活動的原因。
Ask the team member to explain why such an activity would be needed to complete the work package.
C:確認所有團隊成員都認同這些活動。
Make sure the entire team agrees that the activities should be done.
D:評估變更的影響。
Evaluate the impact of the change.
6:一家公司計劃使用新技術升級其銷售點系統,提高生產力和競爭力。為了盡可能減小技術風險,公司開展了概念驗證并制造一個原型。這種風險應對策略屬于下列哪一項的實例?
A company plans to upgrade its point-of-safe system with new technology to improve products and competitiveness.To minimize the technology risk,the company conducts a proof-of concept and builds a prototype.This risk response strategy is an example of which of the following?
A:接受
Accept
B:回避
Avoid
C:減輕
Militate
D:轉移
Transfer
7:在進行自制或購買決策后,你們公司決定對藥品研究項目的管理工作進行外包。因為你們公司對項目管理是外行,不能完全了解合同所規定的管理服務范圍。因此,最好是簽訂:
After conducting a make-or-buy analysis and reviewing its results,your company decided to award a contract for project management services on a pharmaceutical research project.Because your company is new to project management and does not understand the full scope of services that may be needed under the contact,it is most appropriate to award a
A:固定總價合同
Firm Fixed price contracts
B:總價加激勵費用合同
Fixed price incentive Fee contracts
C:成本加固定費用合同
Cost plus fixed Fee contracts
D:工料合同
Time-and-materials contract
8:你在管理一個項目,該項目開發一種以大豆為原料,不含乳糖,富含鎂的高營養飲料。該產品針對的是50歲以上的用戶。你最近聽說你的客戶將你們的項目進度報告稱為“漢莫拉比法典”,因為它們看起來是用象形文字書寫的,只有埃及人才能讀懂。這種情況可以通過以下哪種方法避免:
You are managing a project to develop a soy-based,lactose-free,magnesium-rich nutritional drink for the“over 50 market.You have recently heard that the client calls your progress reports the“Code of Hammurabi because they seem to be written in hieroglyphics and are completely indecipherable to all but an Egyptologist.This situation could have been avoided by
A:在項目開始的時候就通知客戶報告將采用的形式
Informing the client at the start of the project of the types of reports they will receive
B:運用風險管理技術識別來自客戶方面的風險
Using risk management techniques to identify client issues
C:雇傭一名專業報告撰寫人員準備標準化的報告
Hiring an expert report writer to prepare standard reports
D:進行溝通計劃
Engaging in communications planning
9:項目經理被任命管理一個開發項目。在測試過程中,發起人決定變更產品的其中一個主要功能。項目經理將會使用下列哪一項來涵蓋這個開發成本?
A project manager is assigned to a development project.During testing,the sponsor decides
to change one of the product’s main functions.The project manager will cover the cost of this development using which of the following?
A:管理儲備
Management reserve
B:應急儲備
Contingency reserve
C:成本儲備
Cost reserve
D:約束條件儲備
Constraints reserve
10:項目團隊遵循過程分析中說明的步驟來識別必須的改進。該任務應在哪一個過程組中執行?
The project team follows outlines in the process analysis to identify needed improvements.In which process group should this task be performed?
A:計劃
Planning
B:執行
Executing
C:監控
Monitoring&Controlling
D:收尾
Closing
?。?00313)答案
21、正確答案:C
解析:高質、低檔
22、正確答案:D
解析:工作期限緊迫,用強制策略
23、正確答案:C
解析:項目人員較多,超過100人,首先應該建立項目組織結構,組織理論指導資源規劃
24、正確答案:C
解析:2個項目共享資源,應做好資源平衡
25、正確答案:B
解析:在項目上工作的資源離開了要通過變更請求補充資源
26、正確答案:A
解析:軟技能,開展團隊建設,與團隊個人進行有效互動
27、正確答案:C
解析:基于貝塔分布的三點估算,(3000+6000+4*4000)/6=4167美元
28、正確答案:D
解析:整體變更控制
29、正確答案:D
解析:里程碑延遲不代表項目延遲,只是存在延遲可能性
30、正確答案:B
解析:已經出現了錯誤數據,需通過可行的方法進行有效溝通